Monday 31 October 2011

CAR FOUNDER WITH YEAR

Alfa Romeo
Originally designed by Romano Cattaneo and Giuseppe Merosi, in 1910Alfa Romeo logo designThe Alfa Romeo company was founded in 1910, and the logo has changed many times since then, but its main items have remained – the red on white cross of Milan, and the serpent from the Visconti family coat of arms. I’m not a big fan of the Alfa Romeo logo. Mainly because I think there’s too much detail in the serpent, which becomes lost at small sizes.
Audi
Designed in 1932Audi logo designAudi’s four ring logo was designed to symbolize the merger of four individual car companies. It’s certainly one of my favourite car manufacturer logos.
BMW
Designed in 1917BMW logo designThe blue and white panels of the Bavarian flag were placed at the centre of the design. During the late 1920s, the BMW logo was given a new interpretation, that of a rotating propellor. Simple and iconic.
Fiat
Designed by Robilant Associati and the Fiat Style Centre, in 2006Fiat logo designBetween 1931 and 1968, a shield emblem decorated Fiats. This logo design recalls the older icon, and the revised version has been made 3D. There’s something about the type that just doesn’t inspire a good feeling. Is that just me?
Ford
Designed by CH Wills, in 1909Ford logo designThe designer, CH Wills, was actually an engineer and draughtsman, working for Henry Ford in the early days. Extremely recognisable through the sheer scale of Ford production. The logo has certainly stood the test of time, but I’m curious as to what other logo designers think of it. Maybe it’s just that I’m not so keen on ovals.
Jaguar
Designed by The Partners, in 2002Jaguar logo designIn updating the older Jaguar logo, The Partners altered the logotype and digitally remodelled the leaping Jaguar. I’ve often wondered why the Jaguar is shown leaping from right to left, countering how the eye reads the text from left to right. Perhaps it’s to create a more streamlined end?
Lexus
Designed by Siegel & Gale, in 2002Lexus logo designThe name ‘Lexus’ has been attributed to the words ‘luxury’ and ‘elegance’, and this is one that I quite like.
Mercedes-Benz
Designed in 1909Mercedes-Benz logo designOne of the most recognisable logos around. A three-pointed star had been designed by Gottlieb Daimler, to show the ability of his motors for land, air, and sea use. This star first appeared on a DMG model in 1909, so it was chosen for the new logo. The traditional laurel wreath symbol used by Karl Benz was added along with his name to complete the new logo. The logo with a plain ring, as seen today, was not used until 1937. 
Mitsubishi
Designed by Yataro Iwasaki, in 1870Mitsubishi logo designI featured the Mitsubishi logo in an earlier post, 15 wonderfully simple logo designs, and it’s a design I greatly admire. ‘Mitsubishi’ is a combination of the words ‘mitsu’ and ‘hishi’. ‘Mitsu’ means three, and ‘hishi’ means water chestnut. Japanese have used the word ‘hishi’ for a long time to denote a rhombus or diamond shape. In speech, Japanese often bend the ‘h’ to sound like a ‘b’ when it occurs in the middle of a word. So they pronounce the combination of ‘mitsu’ and ‘hishi’ as ‘mitsubishi’.
Nissan
Designed by FutureBrand, in 2000Nissan logo designThis metallic roundel is part of a successful Nissan revival, and in my opinion, is an improvement on those older designs that can be viewed by scrolling down on this page:Cartype Nissan Logo.
Renault
Designed by Éric de Berranger, in 2004Renault logo designInteresting typeface info: both the Renault logo and its documentation (technical as well as commercial) had used a specially designed typeface called Renault, developed by British firm Wolff Olins. This type family is said to have been designed not for prestige reasons, but mainly to save costs at a time where the use of typefaces was more costly than it is now. In 2004, French typeface designer Jean-François Porchez was commissioned to design a replacement. This was shown in October of that year and is called Renault Identité.  I have featured Wolff Olins on my other blog: London 2012 olympic logo disaster.
Seat
Designed by Enterprise IG, in 1950Seat logo designThe striped ‘S’ came about from the first letter of the previous logotype.
Volkswagon
Designed by Franz Xaver Reimspiess, in 1938Volkswagon logo designNo official designer has been recorded for this logo. The latest variation of the VW logo include a 3D highlight from MetaDesign, added in 2000. A lot of car firms are implementing a 3D appearance nowadays. For how long do you think this trend will last?
If you can add to the explanations for any of the above logos, please do. I can’t ensure that I’m 100% correct, and will gladly modify possible errors. Do you have a favourite car manufacturer logo? There are many more that aren’t listed, and I’ll feature them in upcoming blog posts.

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